Masernimpfung stösst auf religiösen Widerstand
1. September 2010 | Von malawi | Keine Kommentare »Die Verbreitung der Masern hat im südlichen Afrika erschreckende Ausmaße angenommen. In Malawi sind seit Jahresbeginn 2010 schon über 77.000 Fälle registriert worden. Den offiziellen Statistiken zur Folge sind seitdem 197 Menschen an der Krankheit gestorben.
In diesem Zusammenhang stellt die religiös bedingte Weigerung von Eltern, ihre Kinder gegen die Masern impfen zu lassen ein Problem dar. Zwar lehnen nur einige kleinere Glaubensgemeinschaften medizinische Vorsorge oder Behandlung ab, aber der unten dargestellte Fall aus Dedza zeigt, dass der Staat bereit und (in diesem Fall) in der Lage ist, die Impfung der Kinder auch gegen den Widerstand der Eltern (in diesem Fall der Väter) zu erzwingen. Dieses ist nicht nur medizinisch, sondern auch rechtsstaatlich ein wichtiges Signal.
Die Malawi News (Blantyre, 28.8.) berichtet (Auszüge):
| 152 children vaccinated at gun point | ![]() |
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| Dedza district hospital vaccinated 152 Zionist children in two villages after their fathers fled into the forest for fear of being arrested by police for denying the children measles vaccine, Tuesday.Dedza police publicist Franklin Gausi said police received complaints from surrounding communities that members of the Zion Church in Mzinga and Kalowe villages were refusing to have their children vaccinated.
Gausi said the officers teamed up with the hospital officials who stormed the villages in Group Village Headman Njowa. “The men ran into the bush after seeing the Police and ministry of health vehicles, leaving women and children behind. The children were vaccinated without any resistance from the mothers,” Gausi said. (…) In a related development, Dedza police have arrested three men of the Zion Church on suspicion that they mobilized their communities to reject the vaccination. The three (…) from Tembwe village were rounded up following death of two children, of measles. They will answer charges of neglecting to provide food and other necessities to children. Meanwhile, a group of Seventh-day Apostolic churches, who do not allow their members access to medication, have formed an association to confront government’s insistence on immunizing them. The grouping is called Anti-Medical Churches Council of Malawi (AMCCM). Presidential Advisor on religious affairs Billy Gama confirmed the formation of the association in an interview on Thursday. “I have learnt about the association because the representatives wanted to meet me. I tried to guide them by giving references both from the Bible and the Constitution. I photocopied some sections for them about their actions,” Gama said. Gama said that some of them confessed to have acted in that manner out of ignorance about what the laws say regarding their refusal to access medication. “But they also asked if government could stop arresting their members. They said there was need to set time for conducting civic education over the issue,” he said. But Apostle Petulo Matchaya of Lilongwe said his members felt that Gama was not of much assistance. “We feel he has not helped us because arrests are continuing. We also got disappointed to read Attorney General’s statement in the papers which said that Government cannot alter the laws to address our “The arrests are against freedom of religion which is provided in both Sections 33 and 44(1) (h) of the Constitution. But our position is that we will not allow our members to get medical treatment. We strongly believe it is only God who can heal,” Matchaya said. (…) But while providing freedom of and right to religion, Section 44 (1) a states that; “There shall be no derogation, restrictions or limitation with regard to the right of life.” Medical experts indicate that Malawi has since January this year registered 77, 000 cases of measles with 197 recorded deaths, making it one of the worst hit countries in Africa. Others include Lesotho, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia and Zimbabwe. |





Die neue Flagge soll zeigen, dass Malawi sich aus der Phase der Entkolonialisierung verabschiedet hat. Die aufgehende Sonne war das Symbol für die völkerrechtliche Unabhängigkeit, während die voll entfaltete Sonne zeigt, dass sich das Land politisch und ökonomisch entwickelt hat.